Turkmenistan GDP (2026): History, Growth Rate & Projections

Nominal Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Turkmenistan is $83.06 billion as of 2026, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The GDP growth rate in 2026 is 2.6%. GDP per capita is $12,301.

Turkmenistan GDP Trend

Nominal GDP of Turkmenistan has grown from $0.89 billion in 1992 to $83.06 billion in 2026.

Turkmenistan GDP Growth Rate (%)

This chart shows the year-over-year real GDP growth rate of Turkmenistan. Hover any bar to see the exact value for that year.

Average Growth

6.71%

Best Year

2011 (+21.5%)

Worst Year

1994 (-17.3%)

Years of Contraction

6 of 34

GDP per capita in Turkmenistan rose from $11,587 in 2025 to $12,301 in 2026, an increase of 6.2%.

"Turkmenistan GDP", "Turkmenistan gross domestic product", and "Turkmenistan economy size" all refer to the same nominal GDP figure.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Turkmenistan

The table below shows nominal and PPP GDP, growth rate, and GDP per capita for Turkmenistan for every year IMF has published data, from 1992 to 2026. Click any column header to sort, or search by year.

Turkmenistan nominal GDP by year
Year	GDP Nominal (Current USD)	GDP Growth	GDP per capita	Pop. Change
2026	$83,065,000,000	2.6%	$12,301	1.09%
2025	$77,398,000,000	3.6%	$11,587	1.24%
2024	$68,675,000,000	3.4%	$10,408	1.26%
2023	$62,814,000,000	4.3%	$9,640	1.32%
2022	$56,677,000,000	3.3%	$8,814	1.4%
2021	$49,477,000,000	9.9%	$7,802	1.47%
2020	$45,455,000,000	-1.6%	$7,272	1.49%
2019	$44,974,000,000	5.1%	$7,303	1.53%
2018	$40,762,000,000	4.8%	$6,721	1.63%
2017	$37,926,000,000	4.3%	$6,355	1.69%
2016	$36,180,000,000	3.7%	$6,165	1.79%
2015	$35,800,000,000	0.8%	$6,208	1.82%
2014	$43,524,000,000	5.2%	$7,686	1.85%
2013	$39,198,000,000	10.2%	$7,050	1.85%
2012	$35,164,000,000	16.9%	$6,442	1.83%
2011	$27,776,000,000	21.5%	$5,181	1.77%
2010	$21,321,000,000	17.1%	$4,047	1.68%
2009	$18,836,000,000	6.1%	$3,636	1.25%
2008	$20,049,000,000	14.7%	$3,918	1.23%
2007	$24,192,000,000	11.1%	$4,785	1.18%
2006	$19,935,000,000	11%	$3,990	1.13%
2005	$16,003,000,000	13%	$3,239	1.08%
2004	$13,228,000,000	14.7%	$2,707	1.03%
2003	$10,645,000,000	17.1%	$2,201	1.04%
2002	$8,107,000,000	15.8%	$1,694	1.08%
2001	$6,461,000,000	20.4%	$1,364	1.11%
2000	$4,680,000,000	18.6%	$999	1.17%
1999	$3,594,000,000	16.5%	$776	1.22%
1998	$2,667,000,000	6.7%	$583	1.37%
1997	$2,498,000,000	-11.3%	$554	1.6%
1996	$2,217,000,000	-6.7%	$499	1.9%
1995	$5,473,000,000	-7.2%	$1,256	2.25%
1994	$4,232,000,000	-17.3%	$993	2.6%
1993	$4,997,000,000	-10%	$1,203	1.02%
1992	$886,000,000	—	$215	—

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Turkmenistan GDP Projections (IMF)

IMF projects nominal GDP for Turkmenistan through 2031, based on current growth and inflation assumptions.

Turkmenistan nominal GDP by year
Year	GDP Nominal (Current USD)	GDP Growth	GDP per capita	Pop. Change
2031	$114,732,000,000	2.3%	$16,156	0.94%
2030	$107,282,000,000	2.3%	$15,250	0.98%
2029	$100,335,000,000	2.3%	$14,402	1.01%
2028	$93,864,000,000	2.3%	$13,608	1.04%
2027	$87,909,000,000	2%	$12,878	1.08%

Compare Turkmenistan to Nearby-Ranked Economies

Turkmenistan ranks #89 in the world by nominal GDP. See how it compares to the economies ranked just above and below it.

#88Myanmar GDP #90Bolivia GDP

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GDP of Turkmenistan?

The nominal GDP of Turkmenistan in 2026 is $83.06 billion, according to the IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026). This ranks Turkmenistan 89th in the world by nominal GDP.

What is the GDP growth rate of Turkmenistan?

The GDP growth rate of Turkmenistan in 2026 is 2.6%, per IMF estimates.

What is the GDP per capita of Turkmenistan?

GDP per capita in Turkmenistan in 2026 is $12,301, per IMF data.

Is the GDP of Turkmenistan expected to grow?

IMF projects the nominal GDP of Turkmenistan to reach $114.73 billion by 2031, up from $83.06 billion in 2026.

Sources: IMF, World Economic Outlook (April 2026).

Disclaimer: GDP figures are IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026) estimates and projections, subject to revision in future WEO releases. This page is for informational purposes only and is not investment or economic advice.