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GST··9 min read

GST Registration Documents Required: Complete List by Business Type, Address Proof and File Rules

GST registration needs the PAN of the business or owner, an ID and photograph of the owner or signatory, proof of the business address and proof of how the business is constituted. Bank details are due after registration, not with the application.

Below: the list for each business type, the address proof rules, the file formats, the steps and what to do when the officer raises a query.

Main Documents Required for GST Registration

Five proofs cover almost every application: PAN, an ID and photograph, the business address, how the business is constituted, and the authority of the person who signs.

Core Documents for a Normal GST Registration
DocumentWhy it is needed
PAN of the business or ownerLinks the registration to the taxpayer
ID and photograph of the ownerIdentifies the person behind the business
Proof of business constitutionDeed, certificate of incorporation or similar
Address proof of each place of businessFixes the state and the officer who handles you
Authorised signatory proofBoard resolution or letter of appointment

The registration is free on the portal at gst.gov.in. Once you hold a GSTIN, you can look any registered business up with the GST Number Search guide.

GST Registration Documents by Business Type

The list depends on how the business is constituted. A sole proprietor needs the shortest list, and a company needs the longest.

Documents for GST Registration by Business Type
Business typeDocuments
Sole proprietorPAN and Aadhaar of the owner, photograph in JPEG, address proof
Partnership firmPAN of firm and partners, partnership deed, partner photographs, address proof, authorised signatory proof
LLPAs for a firm, plus the LLP registration certificate or board resolution
HUFPAN of the HUF, PAN and Aadhaar of the Karta, photograph, address proof
CompanyPAN, certificate of incorporation, MoA and AoA, director details and photographs, board resolution, address proof

The authorised signatory also needs PAN and Aadhaar, and the portal tells you who must sign. Keep each file ready in the format shown in the file rules below.

Check the GST on your price

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Address Proof for GST Registration

The address proof depends on whether you own, rent or share the premises. Each place of business, including additional places, needs its own proof.

Address Proof by Type of Premises
PremisesWhat to upload
OwnedProperty tax receipt, municipal khata copy, electricity bill or ownership deed
Rented or leasedRent or lease agreement, with an ownership proof of the landlord
Shared or owned by a relativeConsent letter from the owner, owner ID proof and one ownership document
In a special economic zoneThe certificates issued for the SEZ, as the portal asks

The consent route has its own format and checks, which the Consent Letter for GST Registration guide covers. The electricity bill should show the address you enter.

Documents for Other Types of GST Registration

Besides the normal registration, the portal has separate forms for special cases, and each asks for a shorter or different list.

Other GST Registration Types and Their Main Documents
Registration typeMain documents
GST practitionerPhotograph, address proof, proof of qualification
TDS deductorPAN of the deductor, authorised signatory proof, address proof
TCS collector (e-commerce operator)PAN, authorised signatory proof, address proof
Non-resident OIDAR providerAuthorised signatory proof, proof of the foreign entity, bank account in India
Non-resident taxable personPassport and visa details, Indian authorised signatory, address proof
Casual taxable personAuthorised signatory proof, proof of constitution, address proof
UN body or embassyAuthorised signatory photograph and proof of appointment

A casual taxable person or a non-resident usually pays a deposit of estimated tax before registration. Check the rules for your case on the portal.

File Formats, Photo and Bank Details

A photograph must be a JPEG of up to 100 KB, and other documents go up as PDF or JPEG. The portal states the size limit on the upload screen, and guides quote it differently, so follow the screen.

Photographs: JPEG, up to 100 KB, of the owner, partners, directors and authorised signatory.
Other documents: PDF or JPEG, within the size shown on the portal.
Bank account details: under Rule 10A they are due within 30 days of registration or before the first GSTR-1, whichever is earlier.
Bank proof: a cancelled cheque or the first and last page of a passbook or statement.

Many guides, including some that rank for this topic, still list the bank proof as an upload with the application. Treat that as out of date and check the screen you see.

How to Apply for GST Registration

You apply online in two parts, and the whole form takes under an hour when the files are ready. Keep a digital signature certificate or your Aadhaar mobile number handy for the last step.

1

Fill Part A

Enter the PAN, mobile number and email, and verify both with OTPs to get a Temporary Reference Number valid for 15 days.

2

Fill Part B

Log in with that number and enter the business details, the promoters or partners and each place of business.

3

Upload the documents

Attach the photograph, constitution proof, signatory proof and address proof in the right formats.

4

Verify and submit

Verify with an Aadhaar e-sign, a digital signature certificate or an EVC, and submit to receive an ARN.

5

Track the application

Follow the status by ARN and reply to any notice in time. The certificate is issued in Form GST REG-06.

Once you hold a GSTIN, you need to charge the right rate, and the GST Rates in India guide lists them. Larger businesses also face e-invoicing.

If the Officer Raises a Query

The officer can ask for more information or point out a mismatch in a notice in Form GST REG-03. You reply in Form GST REG-04 within seven working days.

Common Reasons for a Query and the Fix
ReasonWhat to do
Name differs from PANEnter the name exactly as on the PAN
Address proof unclearUpload a clear scan with the full address visible
Rent agreement without ownership proofAdd the landlord property tax receipt or electricity bill
Authorised signatory proof missingUpload the board resolution or letter of appointment
File too large or wrong formatCompress the file and use PDF or JPEG

Reply with the documents asked for and nothing extra. An application with no reply by the due date can be rejected, and you would have to apply again.

Changing Details After Registration

You can change most details after registration by filing Form GST REG-14, except the PAN and the state. Attach the documents that support the change.

Changes to core fields, such as the legal name, the address of the principal place of business or the partners, need the officer approval. Non-core changes are usually accepted without one.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Most rejected applications fail on small mismatches, and each is easy to avoid with a check before you submit.

Name mismatch: the legal name must match the PAN.
Wrong file type or size: use PDF or JPEG within the limit on the screen.
Old address proof: use a recent bill that carries the address you enter.
Missing signatory proof: a company or LLP needs the appointment proof.
Late reply: answer a REG-03 notice within seven working days.

If you plan to take a loan for the business later, check what you may qualify for with the Business Loan Eligibility Calculator.

Frequently Asked Questions: GST Registration Documents

What documents are required for GST registration?

You need the PAN of the business or owner, an ID and photograph of the owner or authorised signatory, proof of the business address and proof of constitution such as a partnership deed or certificate of incorporation. Bank details follow after registration.

Is a PAN card mandatory for GST registration?

Yes, PAN is mandatory for a normal taxpayer registration. Non-resident taxable persons and some other categories use other identifiers, as the portal shows for each type.

What documents are needed for a sole proprietor?

A sole proprietor needs the PAN and Aadhaar of the owner, a photograph in JPEG, and proof of the business address. Bank account details are furnished after the registration is granted.

What documents are needed for a partnership firm or LLP?

A firm needs the PAN of the firm and partners, the partnership deed, photographs of the partners and the authorised signatory, and address proof. An LLP also uploads its registration certificate or a board resolution.

What documents are needed for a private limited company?

A company needs its PAN, the certificate of incorporation, the MoA and AoA, details and photographs of its directors, and a board resolution appointing the authorised signatory. It also needs proof of its principal place of business.

What proof of business address does GST accept?

A property tax receipt, a municipal khata copy, an electricity bill or an ownership deed, for a property you own. For a rented or shared property you add a rent agreement or a consent letter with one of those proofs.

What if my business address is rented?

Upload the rent or lease agreement along with a proof of the landlord ownership, such as a property tax receipt or an electricity bill. Ask your GST professional if the landlord has no such document.

What if the premises belong to a relative?

Upload a consent letter from the owner, the owner identity proof and one ownership document. The Consent Letter for GST Registration guide has a format and the steps.

Are bank account details needed with the application?

No, under Rule 10A you furnish the bank account details within 30 days of the grant of registration or before filing the first GSTR-1, whichever is earlier. Some guides still list the bank proof as an upload, which is out of date.

What are the photo and file format rules?

A photograph must be a JPEG of up to 100 KB. Other documents go up as PDF or JPEG, and the portal states the size limit on the upload screen, which guides quote differently, so follow the screen.

How much is the fee for GST registration?

The government charges no fee for GST registration. Any amount a consultant charges is for the service, so compare quotes before you pay.

How long does GST registration take?

It usually takes about a week when the documents are in order. The time is longer if the officer raises a query, and the clock restarts when you reply.

What happens if the documents are wrong or missing?

The officer sends a notice in Form GST REG-03 with the reasons. You reply in Form GST REG-04 within seven working days, and the application can be rejected if you do not reply or the reply is not accepted.

Can I change documents after GST registration?

Yes, except the PAN and the state, you can change the details by filing an amendment in Form GST REG-14 with the supporting documents. Changes to core fields need the officer approval.

Do I need Aadhaar for GST registration?

Aadhaar authentication of the proprietor, partners or authorised signatory is part of the process for most applicants. In some cases the portal asks for a visit to a GST Suvidha Kendra for biometric authentication.

Who must register for GST?

A business must register when its turnover crosses the limit for its state and type of supply, and in some cases regardless of turnover, such as for certain interstate supplies and e-commerce sellers. Check gst.gov.in for the current limits.

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Disclaimer: Document lists and file limits are set by the GST portal and can change, and one size limit differs between guides. Confirm them on the portal at gst.gov.in before you apply. This page is general information and not tax or legal advice.